CA Tax Tools

Canada Workers Benefit Calculator

Estimate your 2025 Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) — a refundable tax credit for low-income working Canadians. Includes the basic amount and disability supplement, with province-specific rules for Alberta (reconfigured CWB amounts, Schedule 6 form 5009-S6) and Quebec (Work Premium).

01INPUTS

Your Details

Employment + self-employment income

Line 23600 of your tax return (or combined if family)

02RESULTS

Canada Workers Benefit (CWB)

Total CWB$1,633
Basic Amount$1,633
Basic (before phase-out)$1,633
03BREAKDOWN

CWB at Different Income Levels

IncomeBasicTotal
$0$0$0
$3,000$0$0
$5,000$540$540
$8,000$1,350$1,350
$12,000$1,633$1,633
$16,000$1,633$1,633
$20,000$1,633$1,633
$25,000$1,633$1,633
$30,000$1,161$1,161
$35,000$411$411
$40,000$0$0
$45,000$0$0
$50,000$0$0
Share

How it works: The Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) is a refundable tax credit for low-income working individuals and families. You must have earned income above $3,000 to qualify. The benefit phases in at 27% of income above $3,000, up to a maximum of $1,633. Once your adjusted family net income (AFNI) exceeds $26,855, the benefit is reduced at 15% until it reaches zero. Individuals eligible for the Disability Tax Credit may also receive the CWB disability supplement.

About the Canada Workers Benefit

The Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) is a refundable tax credit designed to supplement the earnings of low-income workers and encourage workforce participation. It replaced the Working Income Tax Benefit (WITB) in 2019.

Two components: The CWB has a basic amount available to all eligible workers, and a disability supplement for those who also qualify for the Disability Tax Credit (DTC). Each component has its own phase-in and phase-out schedule.

Phase-in: The benefit starts when earned income exceeds $3,000 and grows at 27% of each additional dollar. Once it hits the maximum, it stays flat until AFNI triggers the phase-out.

Phase-out: Once adjusted family net income (AFNI) exceeds the phase-out threshold ($26,855 for singles, $30,639 for families in 2025), the benefit is reduced at 15% of excess income until it reaches zero.

Advance payments (ACWB): Since July 2023, up to 50% of your expected CWB is paid automatically in three advance instalments — July 12, October 11, and January 10 — no application required. The remaining amount is settled on your tax return.

CWB by income (2025)

Federal CWB total (basic amount, no disability supplement) at different working-income levels, assuming earned income equals adjusted family net income (AFNI). Figures below are for residents outside Alberta and Quebec — see the income-limits table below for how Alberta's amounts differ.

Working income Single Family
$5,000 $540.00 $540.00
$10,000 $1,633.00 $1,890.00
$15,000 $1,633.00 $2,813.00
$20,000 $1,633.00 $2,813.00
$25,000 $1,633.00 $2,813.00
$30,000 $1,161.25 $2,813.00
$35,000 $411.25 $2,158.85
$40,000 $0.00 $1,408.85
$45,000 $0.00 $658.85

2025 income limits — federal vs. Alberta

Alberta residents use different CWB thresholds and maximums (Schedule 6 form 5009-S6) than the rest of Canada (excluding Quebec, which has its own Work Premium).

Jurisdiction Max basic (single) Max basic (family) Phase-out starts (single) Phase-out starts (family) Zero benefit (single) Zero benefit (family)
Federal $1,633 $2,813 $26,855 $30,639 $37,742 $49,393
Alberta $1,750 $2,619 $26,159 $32,772 $37,826 $50,232

Disability supplement zero-benefit AFNI (2025): federal $43,360 single / $55,009 family (one spouse with the DTC); Alberta $43,446 single / $55,852 family. See "What if both spouses have the DTC?" below for the both-DTC case.

Worked examples (2025)

Federal, single, $30,000

Basic phases in to the $1,633 cap, then phases out 15% above $26,855 AFNI: $1,633 − $471.75 = $1,161.25.

Federal, family, $28,000 working / $33,000 AFNI

Working income and AFNI can differ (e.g. investment income raises AFNI without raising working income). Basic caps at $2,813, phase-out uses AFNI: total = $2,458.85.

Federal, single + disability, $30,000

Basic $1,161.25 + disability supplement $843.00 (uncapped by the basic phase-out — it has its own $37,740 threshold) = $2,004.25 total.

Alberta comparison: a single Alberta resident with the DTC at $30,000 working income/AFNI gets a basic amount of $1,173.85 plus a $843.00 disability supplement — $2,016.85 total, using Alberta's own Schedule 6 rates rather than the federal ones.

Frequently asked questions

What is the Canada Workers Benefit (CWB)?

The Canada Workers Benefit (CWB) is a refundable tax credit that supplements the earnings of low-income workers. It has two parts: the basic amount and a disability supplement for those eligible for the Disability Tax Credit. The CWB replaced the Working Income Tax Benefit (WITB) in 2019.

Who is eligible for the CWB in 2025?

To be eligible for the 2025 CWB you must be a Canadian resident aged 19+ (or have a spouse/common-law partner or dependent child), have earned income above $3,000, and have adjusted family net income (AFNI) below $37,742 (single) or $49,393 (family). Full-time post-secondary students without dependants (enrolled more than 13 weeks in the year) and individuals incarcerated for 90+ days are not eligible.

How much is the maximum CWB for 2025?

For the 2025 tax year, the maximum basic CWB is $1,633 for single individuals and $2,813 for families. The disability supplement adds up to $843 for eligible individuals in either filing status.

Does Alberta have different CWB amounts?

Yes. Alberta residents claim the CWB using reconfigured thresholds and rates filed on Schedule 6 form 5009-S6, instead of the federal Schedule 6 figures. For 2025 the Alberta maximum basic amount is $1,750 (single) / $2,619 (family), with phase-in at 21% above $2,760 of earned income. Alberta DOES include its own disability supplement — up to $843 for 2025 — which an earlier version of this page incorrectly stated did not exist.

Can Quebec residents claim the CWB?

No. Quebec residents are not eligible for the federal CWB. Instead, Quebec has its own Work Premium administered by Revenu Quebec, which serves a similar purpose of supplementing low-income workers' earnings.

What is AFNI and how does it affect my CWB?

AFNI stands for Adjusted Family Net Income — it is line 23600 of your tax return (or the combined net income of you and your spouse). The CWB phases out as AFNI rises above a threshold. For 2025 federal singles, phase-out starts at $26,855; for families, at $30,639. The benefit is reduced at 15% of AFNI above that threshold until it reaches zero.

When are the advance (ACWB) payment dates?

Since July 2023, advance CWB (ACWB) payments are automatic — you no longer need to file Form RC201 (it has been discontinued). If the CRA has your prior-year return on file, it pays up to 50% of your estimated CWB entitlement in three advance instalments: July 12, October 11, and January 10. The remaining amount (or a top-up/clawback) is settled when you file your return.

What income counts as working income?

Working income for the CWB is employment income (box 14 of your T4) plus net self-employment income (excluding losses). It does NOT include things like EI benefits, pension income, or investment income — those count toward your adjusted family net income (AFNI) for the phase-out calculation, but not toward the phase-in.

What is the secondary-earner exemption?

When both spouses/common-law partners have working income, the lower earner can exclude up to $16,386 of their own working income (2025; $15,955 for 2024) from the family's AFNI when the CWB is calculated. This is designed so a second job or part-time income for the lower earner doesn't immediately shrink the family's benefit.

What if both spouses have the DTC?

Each spouse can claim their own disability supplement on a separate Schedule 6, and each supplement phases out separately at half the normal rate — 7.5% instead of 15% — against the family's AFNI. For 2025, the combined disability supplements reach zero once family AFNI hits $60,629 federally (versus $55,009 when only one spouse has the DTC), or $61,472 for Alberta residents (versus $55,852 one-spouse).

Related tools

Sources

Last updated July 2026. Reflects 2024–2026 tax year rates.

Related Calculators

Most searched navigate · open